在线观看亚洲精品专区-在线观看亚洲免费-在线观看亚洲免费视频-在线观看亚洲欧美-欧美freexxx-欧美free嫩交video

食品伙伴網服務號
 
 
當前位置: 首頁 » 專業英語 » 專業知識 » 正文

虛擬語氣在從句中的運用

放大字體  縮小字體 發布日期:2020-06-15  來源:網絡  作者:foodtrans
核心提示:虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的運用:A)用于賓語從句中。wish +從句,表示不可能實現的愿望。wish thathad done(過去)wish thatdid

虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的運用:

A)用于賓語從句中。

wish +從句,表示不可能實現的愿望。

wish that…had done…(過去)

wish that…did/were… (現在)

wish that… would/could do…(將來)

如:

We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.

I wish I were a bird.

I wish you could come tomorrow.

用于表示建議、愿望、命令等詞后的賓語從句中,常見的動詞有:suggest, insist, command, advise, desire, order, request, require, demand that…(should) do…

例句:

We insisted that she (should) go with us.

He suggested that we (should) start off early the next day.

The doctor ordered that the patient ( should ) be sent to hospital without delay.

They insisted that the boy (should ) go with them.

注意:當suggest表示“暗示、表明”之意時,不用虛擬語氣,應用陳述語氣。如:

The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with out work.

當insist表示“堅持認為”之意時,不用虛擬語氣,應用陳述語氣。如:

The man insisted that he had never stolen the money.

在would rather, had better 后的賓語從句中,也用虛擬語氣,其構成為動詞過去式。如:

I would rather they didn't hear of the news.

B) 用于主語從句中

It is desired /suggested /proposed/necessary/important/strange/natural/a pity + that 從句。從句中的謂語動詞用“should + 動詞原形”,should 可以省略。如:

It is suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.

It is strange that he should have acted toward his parents like that.

注:以上句式也可以用陳述語氣。如:

It's strange that he didn't come yesterday.

It's a pity that you can't dance.

C) 用于表語從句和同位語從句中。

在suggestion, proposal, order, plan, idea, request, advice等名詞后的表語從句和同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣。其構成是“should + 動詞原形”。如:

My idea is that we should think it over before accepting it.

We all agreed to his suggestion that we should go to Dalian for sightseeing.

三、虛擬語氣用在as if (as though), even if (even though)等引導的表語從句或狀語從句中。

表現在:用過去時;表過去:用過去完成時態;表將來:用過去將來時態。如:

He looks as if he were an artist.

She speaks English so fluently as if she had studied English in Ameirca.

Even if he were here, he could not solve the problem.

四、虛擬語氣用于定語從句中。

It is (high) time (that)……(此句型意為“現在該……”,用來表示提議)句型中,定語從句的謂語動詞用過去式,或should + 動詞原形(其中should 不能省略)。如:

It is (high) time that you went to school.

It is (high) time that we should start now.

五、用于if only 引導的感嘆句中

If only I had seen the film!

六、在含有If it were not for或If it had not been for條件句的虛擬語氣中。

If it were not for the rain, the crops would die.

If it had not been for your help, we couldn't have finished the work ahead of time.

七、用于表示委婉語氣的句型中。

It would be better for you not to do that.

Would you be so kind as to show me the way to the railway station?

Could you please help me with this heavy bag?

八、用于“may + 動詞原形”表示“祝愿……”,may 須置于句首。

May you succeed!

May you be happy!

(來源:網絡)

更多翻譯詳細信息請點擊:http://www.trans1.cn
編輯:foodtrans01

 
[ 網刊訂閱 ]  [ 專業英語搜索 ]  [ 加入收藏 ]  [ 告訴好友 ]  [ 打印本文 ]  [ 關閉窗口 ] [ 返回頂部 ]
分享:

 

 
推薦圖文
推薦專業英語
點擊排行
 
 
Processed in 0.124 second(s), 18 queries, Memory 0.89 M
51La
主站蜘蛛池模板: 手机看片福利日韩国产 | 2021久久精品国产99国产精品 | 色综合色综合 | 一级毛片免费不卡在线视频 | 欧美色爱综合 | 亚洲一级影院 | 亚洲va老文色欧美黄大片人人 | 天天躁夜夜躁狠狠躁2024 | 久久99久久精品国产只有 | 深爱开心激情网 | 精品一区 二区三区免费毛片 | 四虎新地址4hu 你懂的 | 一本到卡二卡三卡免费高 | 九九九国产在线 | 91视频精品 | 69er小视频| 污污的黄色小说 | 亚洲ay| 午夜影院免费体验 | 天堂8资源在线官网资源 | 亚洲精品日韩专区silk | 动漫精品成人免费网站 | 人人干干人人 | 91久久福利国产成人精品 | 毛片基地在线 | 欧美肥穴 | 久久99精品久久久久久久不卡 | 午夜观看 | 久久久噜噜噜久久网 | 国产成人亚洲毛片 | 亚洲人成电影在线播放 | 亚洲精品香蕉婷婷在线观看 | 男女草逼视频 | 亚洲午夜久久久精品影院 | 色涩在线 | 免费欧洲美女与动zooz | 日本日b视频| 免费视频精品 | 国产美女在线精品观看 | 午夜日韩在线 | 三级毛片免费看 |
鐎甸偊鍠曟穱濠冪瀹€鈧ǎ顕€鎯嶉敓锟�