在线观看亚洲精品专区-在线观看亚洲免费-在线观看亚洲免费视频-在线观看亚洲欧美-欧美freexxx-欧美free嫩交video

食品伙伴網(wǎng)服務(wù)號
 
 
當(dāng)前位置: 首頁 » 專業(yè)英語 » 英語短文 » 正文

研究:快樂可以遺傳

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2008-04-03
核心提示:You can't buy happiness but it looks like you can at least inherit it, British and Australian researchers said. You can't buy happiness but it looks like you can at least inherit it, British and Australian researchers said. A study of nearly 1000 pa


You can't buy happiness but it looks like you can at least inherit it, British and Australian researchers said.
 
You can't buy happiness but it looks like you can at least inherit it, British and Australian researchers said.

A study of nearly 1000 pairs of identical and non-identical twins found genes control half the personality traits that make people happy while factors such as relationships, health and careers are responsible for the rest of our well-being.

"We found that around half the differences in happiness were genetic," said Tim Bates, a researcher at the University of Edinburgh who led the study. "It is really quite surprising."

The researchers asked the volunteers – ranging in age from 25 to 75 – a series of questions about their personality, how much they worried and how satisfied they were with their lives.

Because identical twins share the same genes and fraternal twins do not, the researchers could identify common genes that result in certain personality traits and predispose people to happiness.

People who are sociable, active, stable, hardworking and conscientious tend to be happier, the researchers reported in the journal Psychological Science.

"What this study showed was that the identical twins in a family were very similar in personality and in well-being, and by contrast, the fraternal twins were only around half as similar," Bates said. "That strongly implicates genes."

The findings are an important piece of the puzzle for researchers trying to better understand depression and what makes different people happy or unhappy, Bates said.

People with positive inherited personality traits may, in effect, also have a reserve of happiness to draw on in stressful times, he said.

"An important implication is that personality traits of being outgoing, calm and reliable provide a resource, we called it 'affective reserve,' that drives future happiness" Bates said.

快樂買不到,但英國和澳大利亞的研究人員稱,快樂至少可以遺傳得到。

一項對近千對同卵及異卵雙胞胎開展的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),在快樂的性格特征中,有一半是由基因控制的,而另一部分則受到人際關(guān)系、健康、職業(yè)等因素的影響。

研究負(fù)責(zé)人、愛丁堡大學(xué)的蒂姆•貝茨說:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn),研究對象在快樂方面的差異約有一半受到遺傳基因的影響。這個結(jié)果實(shí)在令人驚訝。”

研究人員向年齡在25歲至75歲之間的志愿者提出了一系列問題,問題涉及他們的性格特點(diǎn)、焦慮程度以及對目前生活的滿意度。

由于同卵雙生的雙胞胎基因完全相同,而異卵雙胞胎不完全相同,所以研究人員可以分辨出決定某些性格特征及使人容易快樂的共同基因。

研究報告在《心理科學(xué)》期刊上發(fā)表。研究人員指出,善于交際、活潑、踏實(shí)、勤奮、有責(zé)任心的人更加快樂。

貝茨說:“該研究表明,同卵雙胞胎的性格特征和快樂程度十分相似,然而,異卵雙胞胎僅有約50%的相似度。這充分說明了基因的作用。”

貝茨說,研究人員一直在努力尋找有關(guān)“人為什么會郁悶”的更為合理的解釋及影響不同的人快樂與否的因素,這一發(fā)現(xiàn)無疑為這一難題提供了一個重要解釋。

他說,具有積極遺傳性格特征的人實(shí)際上同時擁有一種“快樂儲備”,供他們在郁悶的時候“支取”。

貝茨說:“這說明了很重要的一點(diǎn),外向、冷靜和可靠的性格特點(diǎn)能形成一種“情感儲備”,為將來的快樂提供保障。” 

更多翻譯詳細(xì)信息請點(diǎn)擊:http://www.trans1.cn
 
關(guān)鍵詞: 快樂 遺傳
[ 網(wǎng)刊訂閱 ]  [ 專業(yè)英語搜索 ]  [ ]  [ 告訴好友 ]  [ 打印本文 ]  [ 關(guān)閉窗口 ] [ 返回頂部 ]
分享:

 

 
推薦圖文
推薦專業(yè)英語
點(diǎn)擊排行
 
 
Processed in 1.539 second(s), 281 queries, Memory 1.66 M
主站蜘蛛池模板: 久久综合五月婷婷 | hd性欧美 | 国产三级在线观看 | 日本三级免费看 | 精品四虎免费观看国产高清午夜 | 欧美一级特黄高清免费 | 人人插人人插 | 久久久噜噜噜久久网 | 亚洲va久久久噜噜噜久久天堂 | 天天干天天操天天摸 | 欧美一级特黄aaaaaaa在线观看 | 手机看片福利视频 | 精品国产理论在线观看不卡 | 在线天堂资源www中文在线 | 天使色 | 毛片美女| 国产精品视频久久久久 | 亚洲成片在线观看12345ba | 国产三级久久久精品三级 | 日本不卡免费高清视频 | 久久国产伦三级理电影 | 国产三级精品视频 | 一本大道加勒比久久综合 | 国产色婷婷精品综合在线 | 加勒比在线免费视频 | h版欧美一区二区三区四区 h网站亚洲 | 日本午夜三级 | 69pao强力打造在线 | 色五月婷婷成人网 | 天天干天天插天天射 | 日日操夜夜骑 | 欧美成人免费草草影院 | 二级黄的全免费视频 | 亚洲免费在线看 | avtt天堂网 手机资源 | 男人日女人的网站 | 五月综合激情 | 日日做夜夜爽夜夜爽 | 久久亚洲精品国产亚洲老地址 | 日本亚洲高清乱码中文在线观看 | 国产精品人成在线播放新网站 |