在线观看亚洲精品专区-在线观看亚洲免费-在线观看亚洲免费视频-在线观看亚洲欧美-欧美freexxx-欧美free嫩交video

食品伙伴網服務號
 
 
當前位置: 首頁 » 專業英語 » 英語短文 » 正文

研究表明:快樂的人不容易感冒

放大字體  縮小字體 發布日期:2006-11-24

Staying positive could be the best defense against getting ill in winter,a new study suggests.



(Agencies/China Daily)

Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill, new study findings suggest.

In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny disposition were less likely to fall ill.

The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a "positive emotional style" can help ward off the common cold and other illnesses.

Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness boosting immune function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by a scratchy throat or runny nose.

"People with a positive emotional style may have different immune responses to the virus," explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. "And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe."

Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier people seemed less susceptible to catching a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional trait itself had the effect.

For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality traits, self-perceived health and emotional "style." Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile had a negative style.

The researchers gave them nasal drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, sneezing or congestion they had, while the researchers collected objective data, like daily mucus production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes, happy people were less likely to develop a cold.

一項最新研究表明,保持快樂的心情是預防冬季生病的最佳良方。

研究人員讓一群身體健康的志愿者接觸感冒病毒或流感病毒,結果發現,性格開朗的人染病的幾率較小。

這項研究結果在《身心醫學》上發表。其主要依據是,"積極的情緒"有助于預防感冒和其它疾病。

研究人員認為,這可以從客觀和主觀兩方面來解釋,從客觀上說,快樂的情緒可以增強人體的免疫力;從主觀上說,快樂的人對于嗓子疼、流鼻涕等感冒癥狀沒那么敏感。

研究報告的主要撰寫人、匹茲堡卡內基·梅隆大學的謝爾登·科恩博士解釋說:“‘情緒積極’的人對于病毒的免疫力較強。而且他們即使患了感冒,也覺得沒什么大不了的。”

科恩博士和他的同事在此前的一項研究中發現,比較快樂的人不易患感冒,但不能完全確定這一性格本身是否具有這種“功效”。

在這項最新研究中,研究人員邀請了193名身體健康的成年人參加了性格特點、健康自評和情緒特點等各項標準測試,并將容易快樂、精力充沛、性格隨和的人定義為“積極情緒者”,將經常不開心、精神緊張、不友好的人定義為“消極情緒者”。

研究人員將帶有感冒病毒或某種流感病毒的滴鼻液滴進這些實驗對象的鼻中。在接下來的六天里,實驗對象要每天報告自己是否出現頭痛、打噴嚏或鼻塞等癥狀,研究人員則收集實驗對象的“日鼻涕量”等觀察數據。根據所收集的數據,科恩和他的同事發現,性格開朗、比較快樂的人不容易患感冒。

 

 
 

 

Vocabulary:       


susceptible   : easily influenced or affected(易受影響的)

congestion
  : 指“鼻塞”

更多翻譯詳細信息請點擊:http://www.trans1.cn
 
[ 網刊訂閱 ]  [ 專業英語搜索 ]  [ ]  [ 告訴好友 ]  [ 打印本文 ]  [ 關閉窗口 ] [ 返回頂部 ]
分享:

 

 
推薦圖文
推薦專業英語
點擊排行
 
 
Processed in 0.228 second(s), 18 queries, Memory 0.91 M
主站蜘蛛池模板: 午夜美女视频在线观看高清 | 99久久精品久久久久久婷婷 | 夜夜爱夜夜爽 | 特级一级毛片视频免费观看 | 在线观看午夜 | 欧美一级片在线视频 | 男人的午夜 | 午夜国产精品久久影院 | av2014天堂网 | 尻老逼| 波多野结衣的毛片 | 夜夜爽夜夜 | 欧美色视频日本片免费高清 | 黑人性xxxⅹxxbbbbb | 一级欧美一级日韩 | 好吊色7777sao在线视频观看 | 91精品久久国产青草 | 91精品啪在线观看国产日本 | 福利视频免费观看 | 中文字幕一区二区三区在线播放 | 2018天天操夜夜操 | 99精品国产在热久久 | 午夜片在线 | 午夜黄网站 | 韩国男女无遮挡高清性视频 | 天天做天天爽天天谢 | 新激情五月 | 888米奇在线视频四色 | 天天精品 | 激情五月宗合网 | 亚洲免费网站在线观看 | 国产精品情人露脸在线观看 | 日本免费在线一区 | 免费在线黄网站 | 唐人呦一呦xxxx视频 | 久久精品国产免费 | 朋友夫妇和交换性bd高清 | 天天草天天干 | 欧美激情 在线 | 天天爱天天操天天干 | 久久伊人男人的天堂网站 |