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醫生護士英語會話 UNIT FIVE AT THE DRUG STORE

放大字體  縮小字體 發布日期:2005-03-27

對話9  西藥

Dialogue Nine  Western Medicine

 

病人:早上好,大夫。

Patient: Good morning, doctor.

藥劑師:早上好,女士。請問有什么需要我幫忙的嗎?

Chemist: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?

病人:請按藥方幫我抓藥好嗎?

Patient: Can you fill the prescription for me?

藥劑師:當然可以。請把你的藥方給我看一下。

Chemist: Of course. Please show me the Prescription.

病人:給你。

Patient: Here you are.

藥劑師:請稍等片刻。好了。因要的藥 全在這兒了。

Chemist: Just a moment, please. All right. Your prescrition is ready.

病人:謝謝。

Patient: Thank you very much.

藥劑師:別客氣。我順便問一下,你的這個藥方是約翰遜大夫給你開的吧。

Chemist: Don’t mention it. By the way, you got the prescription from Dr. Johson, didn’t you?

病人:是的。

Patient: Yes, indeed.

藥劑師:那么他有沒有告訴你怎么服用這些要呢?

Chemist: Did he tell you how to take the medicine?

病人:沒有,他沒有說怎么服用。

Patient: No. he didn’t say anything about it.

藥劑師:好的。讓我給你解釋解釋吧。這些藥片每日三次,每次兩片。記住在飯后服用。

Chemist: All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.

病人:那么這個止咳糖漿怎么服用呢?

Patient: How about this cough syrup?

藥劑師:先把藥瓶搖晃幾下。每日三次,每次兩勺。

Chemist: First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.

病人:非常感謝。

Patient: Thank you very much indeed.

藥劑師:不客氣。祝你早日康復。

Chemist. You’re welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.

 

單詞

Words:

 

prescription          n. 藥方

tablet            n. 藥片

syrup            n. 糖漿

spoonful           n. 勺

recover            vi康復

 

短語

Phrases:

 

fill the prescription        抓藥

by the way            順便問一下

take the medicine         服藥

three times a day         每日三次

in no time            很快

 

句子

Sentence Patterns:

 

Can you fill the prescription for me?

請按藥方幫我抓藥好嗎?

Please show me the Prescription.

請把你的藥方給我看一下。

Just a moment, please.

請稍等片刻。

Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.

這些藥片每日三次,每次兩片。記住在飯后服用。

First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.

先把藥瓶搖晃幾下。每日三次,每次兩勺。

I hope you will recover in no time.

祝你早日康復。

 

 

相關單詞

Related Words

 

prescription            藥方

recipe              配方

tablet              藥片

pill               藥丸

bolus              大藥丸

powder             藥粉,藥散

ointmnet             藥膏

plaster              膏藥

capsule              膠囊

emulsion             乳劑

syrup              糖漿

mixture             合劑

tincture              藥酊

injection             注射劑

 

相關短語

Related Phrases

 

proved recipe            驗方

secret recipe             秘方

medicinal materials          藥材

medicinal liquor            藥酒

medicinal herb            藥草

medicinal liquid            藥水

absorbent cotton            藥棉

adhsiveplaster             膠布

ethyl alcohol             酒精

tincture of iodine           碘酒

distilled water             蒸餾水

cooling ointment            清涼油

 

相關表達方式

Related Expressions

 

Please take the medicine according to the instruction.

請按說明服藥。

I’d like you to take one of these pills three times a day.

你把這些藥片每天服用三次,每次一片。

I’ll give you a dose of streptomysin.

我給你一點兒鏈霉素。

These tablets are to keep the fever down.

這些藥片是用于退燒的。

These tablets should clear up the trouble.

這些藥片可以解除病痛。

These vitamin B and C are to build up your resistance.

這些維生素B和C用于增強你的抵抗力。

This is for reducing the fever.

這個是用來退燒的。

This medicine will give you quick relief.

這種藥將快速解除你的病痛。

 

 

對話10 西藥

Dialogue Ten  Western Medicine

 

病人:我嚴重感冒。另外,還伴有頭疼。請問我應該服用些什么藥呢?

Patient: I have a terrible cold. Apart from that, I have a headache. Can you suggest something I can take to relieve the pain?

藥劑師:你沒有藥方嗎?

Chemist: Don’t you have a prescription?

病人:是的。我沒有去看大夫。

Patient: No, I haven’t gone to see a doctor.

藥劑師:你會不會對某些藥品過敏?

Chemist: Are you allergic to any type of medication?

病人:我不知道。但是我想大部分藥我還是可以服用的。
Patient: I don’t know exactly. I think that I can take most drugs.

藥劑師:(拿起一個小盒子)我推薦你使用這一品牌的快速止痛藥。

Chemist: ( picks up a small box) I recommend this brand for quick relief.

病人:這藥有效果嗎?

Patient: Will this really help?

藥劑師:根據標簽上的說明,應該會吧。如果不行的話,你可以喝一杯放有蜂蜜的熱茶。治療感冒沒什么靈丹妙藥。
Chemist: According to the label, yes. But if that doesn’t help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some honey. There’s no miracle drug to cure a common cold.

病人:有哪些好的止痛片?

Patient: Which are the best headache tablets?

藥劑師:我們這兒有好幾種。都挺不錯的。

Chemist: We have a number of them. They are all very good.

病人:你能不能賣我一些盤尼西寧?

Patient: Can you sell me penicillin?

藥劑師:抱歉,先生。我不能買給你。你必須有醫生的證明或者醫生開的藥方才行。

Chemist: Sorry, sir. I can not sell it , you must first get a doctor’s certificate or prescription.

病人: 那好吧。給我來點硼酸吧。

Patient: Well, then. Give me some boric acid.

藥劑師:好的,這是一種常用藥。

Chemist: All right. This is a common medicine.

病人:請問你們這兒有止咳糖漿或者含片嗎?

Patient: Do you have any cough syrup and lozenges?

藥劑師:當然有了。

Chemist: Of course.

病人:太好了。

Patient: That’s great.

藥劑師:給你,上面的說明告訴你怎么服用,一定得看仔細了。

Chemist: Hrer you are. The instructions on it tell you how to take it. Make sure you read them carefully.

病人:謝謝你的提醒。

Patient: Thank you for reminding me.

藥劑師:還需要別的什么嗎?

Chemist: Anything else?

病人:不了,謝謝。

Patient: No. thank you.

藥劑師:不客氣。

Chemist: You’re welcome.

 

單詞

Words

 

relieve            vt 緩解

prescription          n. 藥方

allergic             adj. 過敏的

medication            n. 藥物

recommend           vt 推薦

label              n. 標簽

miracle             n. 奇跡,特效藥

penicillin            n. 盤尼西林

certificate            n. 證書,證明

 

 

短語

Phrases

 

apart from            除----以外

relieve the pain          緩解痛苦

see a doctor            看醫生

be allergic to           對---過敏

pick up             拿起

according to           根據

along with            與---一道,除---以外

boric acid             硼酸

 

句子

Sentence Patterns

 

Are you allergic to any type of medication?

你會不會對某些藥品過敏?

I recommend this brand for quick relief.

我推薦你使用這一品牌的快速止痛藥。

If that doesn’t help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some honey.

如果不行的話,你可以喝一杯放有蜂蜜的熱茶。

There’s no miracle drug to cure a common cold.

治療感冒沒什么靈丹妙藥。

The instructions on it tell you how to take it. Make sure you read them carefully.

上面的說明告訴你怎么服用,一定得看仔細了。

 

相關單詞

Related Words

 

lotion                洗劑

paste                糊劑

inhalation              吸入劑

lozenge               糖錠

liniment               搽劑

suppository              栓劑

antipyretic              退熱藥

pain-killer              止痛片

aspirin                阿司匹林

morphine               嗎啡

sedative               鎮靜藥

insulin                胰島素

tonic                 補藥

glucose                葡萄糖

anaesthetic               麻醉劑

ether                 乙醚

ingredient               (藥物)成分

 

 

相關短語

Related Phrases

 

sleeping pill               安眠藥

oral contraceptive             口服避孕藥

contraceptive drugs             避孕藥

on a full stomach              飯后服用

shake the bottle well before use        服用前搖勻

be taken at bed-time             臨睡前服用

be taken when necessary           必要時服用

on an empty stomach                  空腹服用

for external use               外用

for oral administration            內服

 

相關表達方式

Related Expressions

 

Apply this tube of jelly three times a day.

每天三次搽用這管軟膏。

Are you allergic to any medication?

你對藥物過敏嗎?

Avoid greasy foods.

不要吃油膩食物。

Be sure to keep warm and rest.

注意保暖和休息。

This eye drops may improve your eyesight.

這種眼藥水可以增進你的視力。

This is for oral administration.

這是口服藥。

This medicine will relieve your pain.

這種藥能緩解你的痛苦。

This solution is for external use only.

這種溶劑只能外用。

 

 

對話11  中藥

Dialogue Eleven  Chinese Medicine

 

病人:這是我的藥方,你能幫我配藥嗎?

Patient: This is my prescription. Can you fill it for me, please?

藥劑師:當然可以。

Chemist: Certainly.

病人:謝謝

Patient: Thank you.

藥劑師:別客氣。讓我看看。大概需要五分鐘的時間。

Chemist: You’re welcome. Well, let me see. It will take about five minutes.

病人:好的。

Patient: All right.

藥劑師:好了,這是你所需要的中草藥。

Chemist: O.K. this is your herbal medicine.

病人:請您給我解釋一下怎么熬這副中草藥,好嗎?

Patient: Could you tell me what I should do with it?

藥劑師:每天早晨打開一包,倒入500毫升冷水中浸泡一個半小時。然后用大火煮。煮至沸騰后把火關小。用文火熬30分鐘,然后把火關掉。冷卻后,到出服用。到出時當心不要把藥渣倒入杯中。

Chemist: Every morning soak one bad in 200 mls of cold water for one and a half hours, then heat it up quickly. As soon as it begins to boil, turn down the heat, and simmer for thirty minutes. Then turn off the heat. Leave it to cool, then pour out the liquid to drink. Be careful no to let any of the leaves go into the cup.

病人:還挺復雜的。順便問一下,我能用普通的鋼制鍋熬藥嗎?

Patient: It is quite complicated. By the way, can I use a steel pan?

藥劑師:不行,你最好還是用砂鍋。

Chemist: No, you can’t do that. You’d better use an earthenware pot.

病人:謝謝。我今天還真學到不少東西。

Patient: Thank you very much. I have learned a lot today fom you.

藥劑師:不客氣。祝你早日康復。

Chemist: You’re welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.

 

單詞

Words

 

soak              vt 浸泡

simmer             vt 用文火熬

liquid             n. 液體

complicated           adj 復雜的

steel              n. 鋼

earthen             adj 泥土做的

ware              n.  器皿

 

短語

Phrases

 

herbal medicine          草藥

turn down            關小

turn off             關掉

the leaves            藥渣

a steel pan            鋼制鍋

an earthenware pot         砂鍋,砂罐

 

句子

Sentence Patterns

 

This is my prescription. Can you fill it for me, please?

這是我的藥方,你能幫我配藥嗎?

This is your herbal medicine.

這是你所需要的中草藥。

Every morning soak one bad in 200 mls of cold water for one and a half hours,

每天早晨打開一包,倒入500毫升冷水中浸泡一個半小時。

As soon as it begins to boil, turn down the heat, and simmer for thirty minutes. Then turn off the heat. 煮至沸騰后把火關小。用文火熬30分鐘,然后把火關掉。

Leave it to cool, then pour out the liquid to drink.

冷卻后,倒出服用。倒出時當心不要把藥渣倒入杯中。

Be careful no to let any of the leaves go into the cup.

倒出時當心不要把藥渣倒入杯中。

 

 

相關單詞

Related Words

 

tonic                   補藥

ginseng                  人參

musk                   麝香                                  

honey                  蜂蜜

loquat                  枇杷

amber                  琥珀

gyrophora                 靈芝

anise                   大茴香

cumin                  小茴香

fennei                  茴香

 

 

相關短語

Related Phrases

 

tiger-bone liquor              虎骨酒

spirit of genseng              人參酒        

cod-liver oil                魚肝油

royal jelly                 蜂王漿

Chinese angelica               當歸

the bark of eucommia            杜仲

asses’ glue                 阿膠

Chinese caterpillar fungus           冬蟲夏草

cassia twig                 桂皮

lotus seed                 蓮子

licorice root                甘草

lotus leaf                  荷葉

aprieot seed                 杏仁

lily bulb                  百合

peach keruel                 桃仁

bezoar of ox                 牛黃

 

 

相關表達方式

Related Expressions

 

Just following the directions on the bottle.

請照藥瓶上的說明服用。

I think I can take most medicine except for strong pain reliever.

除了止痛片以外大多數藥我都可以服用。

Can you suggest somehting I can take to relieve the pain?

你能建議我服用點什么來緩解痛苦嗎?

In addition to making you feel better, it’ll also make you sleepy.

這藥除了能使你感覺好一些之外,還能有助于你的睡眠。

Try this medicine. It will cure your insomnia.

試試這種藥。它可以治好你的失眠癥。

Take these tablets twice a day.

這些藥片每天服用兩次。

Take ten mls each time, three times a day.

每天三次,每次10毫升。

One tablets each time, three times a day after meals.

每天飯后服用,每日三次,每次一片。

It will keep the swelling down.

該藥可以消腫。

This ointment will subdue the inflamation.

這種藥膏可以消炎

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