溶質(zhì) |
分子式 |
分子量 |
mol/l |
g/l |
重量(%) |
比重 |
配制mol/l溶液的加入量(ml/l) |
冰乙酸 |
ch3cooh |
60.05 |
17.40 |
1045 |
99.5 |
1.050 |
57.5 |
乙酸 |
60.05 |
6.27 |
376 |
36 |
1.045 |
159.5 | |
甲酸 |
hcooh |
46.02 |
23.40 |
1080 |
90 |
1.200 |
42.7 |
鹽酸 |
hcl |
36.50 |
11.60 |
424 |
36 |
1.180 |
86.2 |
2.90 |
105 |
10 |
1.050 |
344.8 | |||
硝酸 |
hno3 |
63.02 |
15.99 |
1008 |
71 |
1.420 |
62.5 |
14.90 |
938 |
67 |
1.400 |
67.1 | |||
13.30 |
837 |
61 |
1.370 |
75.2 | |||
高氯酸 |
hclo3 |
100.50 |
11.65 |
1172 |
70 |
1.670 |
85.8 |
9.20 |
923 |
60 |
1.540 |
108.7 | |||
磷酸 |
h2po4 |
80.00 |
18.10 |
1445 |
85 |
1.700 |
55.2 |
硫酸 |
h2p`o4 |
98.10 |
18.00 |
1776 |
96 |
1.840 |
55.6 |
氫氧化銨 |
nh4oh |
35.00 |
14.80 |
251 |
28 |
0.898 |
67.6 |
氫氧化鉀 |
koh |
56.10 |
13.50 |
757 |
50 |
1.520 |
74.1 |
1.94 |
109 |
10 |
1.090 |
515.5 | |||
氫氧化鈉 |
naoh |
40.00 |
19.10 |
763 |
50 |
1.530 |
52.4 |
2.75 |
111 |
10 |
1.110 |
363.4 |